Fragrances in architecture
Fragrances in architecture
When we think of architecture, we often imagine buildings that excite our visual senses. However, there is a dimension of architecture that is often overlooked but has a profound influence on our experiences and memories: smell. Olfactory architecture is the integration of scents into architecture of spaces. It has the power to evoke emotions, enhance functionality and create unforgettable atmospheres.
Olfactory design
The influence of scents in architecture is deeply rooted in our psychology. Our sense of smell is directly connected to the limbic system, the emotional center of the brain. When we enter a space with a distinctive and pleasant scent, it can immediately brighten our mood and make us feel more at ease. Conversely, an unpleasant odor can create a negative association with a place.
Relationship to spatial concept
In architectural design, designers can carefully integrate scents into different elements of a building. For example, botanical gardens often contain fragrant plants to create serene environments that soothe visitors. Olfactory design is therefore related to“biophilic design. Stores use signature fragrances to reinforce brand identity and create a unique shopping experience. In hotels and spas, people spread specific aromas to create a sense of luxury and relaxation. When incorporating scents into architecture, it is important to choose a scent that has a relationship to the site and the designer’s spatial concept.
Improve functionality
Moreover, olfactive architecture can also improve functionality. In health care, well-designed scents can help reduce anxiety and improve patient well-being. In urban planning, pleasant smells in public spaces can encourage people to spend more time outdoors and foster a sense of community.
Identity of a space
A perfect example of olfactory architecture is the Hôtel Costes in Paris. This boutique hotel is known for its signature fragrance, a blend of sandalwood, amber and rose. The scent has become so closely associated with the hotel that guests can buy it as a souvenir. It is a testament to how a carefully crafted fragrance can become an integral part of a brand and the identity of a space.
Sensory architecture
Finally, olfactive architecture is a powerful but often underutilized tool in the world of design. It has the potential to strengthen our emotional connection to spaces. It can also improve functionality and leave a lasting impression in our memory. As progressive architects and designers engage in this field, we can see a future where every building has its own unique and memorable scent. It makes our experiences in the spaces in which we move even richer.